Economic Analysis and Biosecurity Practices in Commercial Broiler Farming at Patiya Upazila

Abstract

This study was conducted to understand the profitability and biosecurity practices of broiler farming in Patiya Upazila .On the basis of available information, a total number of 34 farms were selected following random sampling technique from Patiya upazila under Chittagong district of Bangladesh through a pre-formed questionnaire. The objectives of the study were achieved through descriptive, statistical and economic methods. According to the study, 85% of the total farmers completed their secondary education with 5 years of experience in farming. About 65% of the farmer earned Tk. 25000-50000 as monthly income. Gross margin was Tk. 253651±847855. Net return was Tk. 194889±804828 per batch of broiler. The BCR was 1.12 indicating that broiler farming is still profitable in the study area. The study also identified 5 main challenges faced by the broiler farmers: High cost of feed, High cost of DOC, Chick mortality, Stable prices of poultry feed, Developing the sector veterinary service. The demand