Analysis of Negligence in Motor Vehicle Accidents under Constitutional Torts in Bangladesh: A Critical Examination of Liabilities and Remedies

Abstract

Road accidents are therefore an unexpected phenomenon that occurs as a result of the operation of vehicles and which causes major harm to the people. The number of road accidents is increasing day by day. The objective of this paper is to examine the existing legal framework in Bangladesh concerning road safety and identify potential areas that could be developed. The study revealed that the existing legal system in Bangladesh incorporates multiple provisions with the objective of enhancing road safety. However, these laws lack efficient enforcement methods and there are limited penalties for those who violate traffic rules. This paper also briefly discusses a concise analysis of the factors that contribute to the occurrence of accidents in relation with the road environment, road users, and vehicles. It also outlines specific actions that should be prioritized to prevent these recurring losses. It is also suggested to ensure effective execution of road safety measures.