Review on Childhood Asthma in Bangladesh

Abstract

The incidence of asthma has increased dramatically throughout this period, with the greatest increases occurring in the urban areas of advanced nations, and it seems that the prevalence in nations that are developing may follow this pattern as well. The purpose of this review to gain a systematic considerate of the bug, as well as its cause, signs and symptoms, consequences, and medical and nursing management choices. Methods for assembling and evaluating data were gathered from a variety of linked reviews published between 1995 and 2022. Allergen evasion, as environmental testing for allergens and irritants, patient education, allergy testing, routine lung function surveillance, and the use of asthma management plans, asthma control tests, peak flow meters, and asthma diaries are a few non-pharmacological methods for asthma management. Reaching treatment objectives for asthma minimizes the disease's direct and indirect expenses and is financially wise. Diagnostic and management issues are particular to pediatric treatment. Challenges in diagnosis include consideration of other diseases such as viral respiratory illnesses or vocal cord dysfunction. Challenges in management include evaluation of the child’s ability to use inhalers and peak flow meters and the management of exercise-induced asthma. Keywords: Asthma, Allergies, Exercise-induced asthma, Pediatric asthma