Nutritional Assessment Of Elderly Patients (Aged 60 Years And Above) With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus In Chandpur District

Abstract

This cross-sectional study, conducted at Chandpur Diabetic Hospital in Sadar Upazila, Bangladesh, aims to assess the socio-demographic, anthropometric, biochemical, and nutritional characteristics of 150 individuals aged 60 to 71 with diabetes mellitus. The study employed a structured questionnaire and the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) screening tool. Descriptive statistics and crosstab analysis were used for data summarization and exploration of associations. Results reveal a predominantly female (66.7%), older adult population with diverse socio-demographic backgrounds. Biochemical parameters indicate variability in glycemic control and lipid profiles. Comorbid conditions, including dyslipidemia and hypertension, underscore the complexity of diabetes management. MNA screening identifies a significant proportion at risk of malnutrition (61.3%) and malnourished (30.7%) individuals. Nutritional status varies across gender, age, residence, income, exercise, and diabetes duration, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions.