Effect of the nutritional supplements in mental disorders – a review

Abstract

Mental health is a major health issue worldwide. It is important to find the prevalence of mental disorders because it decreases quality of life, promote disability, and increase mortality. Furthermore, it can cause different social problems which decrease the productivity at work and increases suicidal or criminal behavior. Bipolar disorder, major depression, schizophrenia, and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) currently are the major mental disorders found around the world. Most antidepressants and other prescription drugs are used to cure mental disorders but they have several side effects which cause noncompliance, thus discourage patients to take medications. Studies have shown that general populations have shortage of daily supplements like vitamins, minerals, and omega-3 fatty acids and if they are administered with other medications they can effectively reduce the symptoms of mental disorder. The aim of this review is to emphasize which dietary supplements can aid in the treatment of the common mental disorders.