A Critical Assessment of Transitional Justice on the Case of International Crimes Tribunal of Bangladesh

Abstract

The International Crimes Tribunal Bangladesh (ICTBD) played pivotal role in addressing human rights violations during the 1971 Liberation War. The ICTBD has already accomplished much in eradicating impunity and has shown unwavering commitment to truth-seeking and historical documentation. However, this paper attempted to acknowledge the prevailing challenges, including concerns related to fairness, due process, and political interference. Through comparative analysis with other tribunals, the paper underscores the importance of adopting a balanced approach that combines judicial and non-judicial measures in the pursuit of comprehensive transitional justice. The lessons derived from this comparative study contribute to the broader global endeavors aimed at accountability, healing, and peace in post-conflict societies.