DIETARY INCLUSION OF PROBIOTIC (LEVU CELL) FOR THE PRODUCTION PERFORMANCE OF COMMERCIAL BROILER
Date
2014-06
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
HAJEE MOHAMMAD DANESH SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY, DINAJPUR.
Abstract
The dietary effect of levu cell, a commercial probiotic on the broiler growth, meat yield
and economics of production was studied for the period of 35 days. A total of One
hundred twenty unsexed day-old commercial broiler chicks (Hubberd classic) were
randomly divided into four dietary treatments having 3 replications in each treatment.
The number of birds in each treatment was 30 while in each replicate 10. The birds were
fed probiotic (levu cell) at dietary levels of To(0g), T:1(0.5g), T2(1.0g) and T3(1.5g) per
kg of mixed feed. The body weight gain of different treatment groups ware as
T0(1196.28g), T:1(1186.88g), T2(1251.58g) and T3(1273.41g).Feed intake of different
groups were 1T0(2388.4g), T:(2446.15g), T2(2484.90g) and T3(2502.80g) and feed
conversion ratio of different group were To(1.99), T:(2.06), T2(1.98) and T3(1.96). A
little improvement was observed in body weight gain of broiler chicks at 35 days for
T2(1251.58g) and T3(1273.41g) groups, although body weight gain, feed intake and feed
conversion of broilers did not differ significantly (P>0.05) compared to control group.
The abdominal fat weight of different group were To(1.11%), T:1(1.14%), T2(1.0%) and
Ts (1.0%). The supplementation of probiotic in broiler diets was effective in reducing
abdominal fat deposition (P<0.05) but had no significant effect on other meat yield
parameters of broilers. The addition of probiotic in the diet of broilers at the levels
studied could not aid in economizing broiler production. It was concluded that probiotic
could not show beneficial effects on performance of broilers at the level tested but was
effective in reducing abdominal fat.
Description
The ultimate consumers of the end products of poultry are human beings and the major
concern of all industries is the well-being of the mankind. People of today’s world are
very much conscious about their health and to the quality of the food items that they
consider in daily dishes. As a result, therefore consumer’s demand for the improved
quality of all poultry products continues to gather momentum but equally pressing & the
requirement to offer products which have received no antibiotics, chemotherapy or
growth promoters having detrimental effect on human health. The means of achieving
this are to institute: (a) a program of vaccination to produce immunity to all relevant
diseases (b) ensure strict biosecurity and (c) utilize the well-documented benefits of
administering live beneficial microbes in poultry industry.
Keywords
Biotechnology behind probiotics, Competitive exclusion, Antagonistic activity
